CONSUMER ADVISORY
February 2006 By Attorney General Tom Miller
You can spot errors – and detect
identity theft.
You are entitled to a FREE copy of the credit reports
compiled by the three national credit reporting bureaus. You can get one free copy from each company
every twelve months. It’s easy, and
it’s important -- you can catch errors, and detect identity theft.
The credit reporting companies
collect information about you -- important information such as if you pay your
bills on time, how much you owe, and whether you’ve filed for bankruptcy or
been sued or arrested. The companies
sell your information to creditors, insurers, employers, landlords, and other
businesses who want to evaluate your credit.
The three national credit
reporting agencies are Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union. The FTC required them to create a joint
clearinghouse for consumer requests, so it’s very easy: Just go to
Or call toll-free to
1-877-322-8228. Or write to P.O. Box
105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281. You can order all three reports at once, or
you can get them one at a time every four months or so.
Why should you obtain and examine
your credit report? First of all, it is yours, and you
probably should see what lenders and others are reading about you.
C
Check your credit
reports to see if there are any errors -- and then get them
corrected. Millions of credit reports are sold every day, and
research shows about one in four credit reports contains an error. Errors might cause you to pay higher
interest rates, or be denied a home loan, credit card, or even a new job. Federal law and FTC rules give you very
specific rights to dispute and correct your credit reports.
C
Review your credit
reports to be sure no one has stolen your identity. “Identity
theft” usually means someone uses your personal information to open new
accounts under your name without you knowing it. Examine your reports, and look for unfamiliar credit card
accounts or other suspicious activity, such as incorrect addresses or
indications of delinquent payments.
So,
go to
Or go to
(the Federal Trade
Commission web site)
for even more
information on how, why, where and when to get your free credit report, how to
dispute errors, and what to do if you are a victim of identity theft.
You
also can get to this information by going to
If you have
complaints or questions, call us at 515-281-5926 or toll-free at
1-888-777-4590. Or write to the
Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Division, Des Moines, Iowa 50319.